Definition

Noun: A member of the Carmelite order of friars in the Roman Catholic Church, distinguished by the white cloak worn as part of their habit. Historically, they are mendicant preachers.

Usage

The term "white friar" specifically refers to a Carmelite friar. It is used as a common name to identify members of this particular religious order by their distinctive white mantle. - The monastery was founded by a group of White Friars in the 13th century. - A white friar from the local priory gave a sermon on charity.

Advanced Usage

• Historical/Collective Reference: The term can be used collectively to refer to the Carmelite order itself or its historical presence.
  • The White Friars established several houses across Europe.

Variants and Related Words

• Carmelite (noun): The formal name for a member of the Order of the Brothers of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Mount Carmel; a direct synonym for "white friar."
• Mendicant friar (noun): A broader category of friar, which includes Carmelites, who rely on alms and are active in preaching.

Synonyms

• Carmelite
• Friar of the Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel

Notes

The term is a direct reference to the white cappa or cloak that forms part of the Carmelite habit, setting them apart from other orders like the "black friars" (Dominicans) or "grey friars" (Franciscans).

Noun

1. a Roman Catholic friar wearing the white cloak of the Carmelite order; mendicant preachers